Diseño de un sistema de seguimiento, evaluación y aprendizaje para el modelo de servicio educativo educación intercultural bilingüe
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Date
2025-09
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Universidad del Pacífico
Abstract
La investigación presenta el diseño de un Sistema de Seguimiento, Evaluación y Aprendizaje (SSEA) para el Modelo de Servio Educativo Intercultural Bilingüe (MSE EIB), con el objetivo de fortalecer la gestión pública mediante la generación de evidencia que oriente decisiones efectivas y asegure un servicio educativo de calidad, inclusivo y pertinente para los estudiantes de pueblos originarios. La tesis parte del reconocimiento de los avances normativos y organizativos del MSE EIB; sin embargo, la ausencia de este sistema articulado dificulta la medición de los avances y la identificación de brechas. Además, esta carencia limita la rendición de cuentas, la asignación eficiente de recursos y la sostenibilidad de la política EIB. El diseño del SSEA se desarrolló en cuatro etapas: Análisis documental y entrevistas a actores claves del Ministerio de Educación, implementadores del MSE EIB y expertos, que permitieron identificar los vacíos y necesidades de la gestión. Formulación de la cadena de valor y la construcción de los indicadores estratégicos que estuvieron centrados en los aprendizajes en lengua originaria y castellana en el desempeño docente, en la satisfacción de la comunidad educativa, infraestructura, seguridad y asistencia escolar. Definición de mecanismos de retroalimentación, orientados a convertir los datos en aprendizaje institucional y en mejoras aplicados en los diferentes niveles de gestión. Elaboración del plan de seguimiento y evaluación, que organiza y clasifica los indicadores según la probabilidad de implementación y el horizonte temporal, además de incorporar criterios de factibilidad técnica, institucional y presupuestal. La metodología, establecida bajo un enfoque aplicado y descriptivo-propositivo combina la revisión documental, las entrevistas semiestructuradas y la sistematización cualitativa. El marco conceptual se compone de diversos enfoques alineados a la gestión pública, que facultan la creación del SSEA. La propuesta llena un vacío clave de información estratégica y contribuye a garantizar un servicio educativo de calidad, con pertinencia cultural y lingüística, fortaleciendo la rendición de cuentas, la transparencia y el aprendizaje organizacional; una apuesta por construir un Estado más eficiente, transparente e inclusivo.
The study presents the design of a Monitoring, Evaluation and Learning System (MELS) for the Intercultural Bilingual Education Service Model (MSE EIB), with the aim of strengthening public sector management through the generation of evidence to guide effective decision-making and ensure the quality, inclusive and culturally relevant educational service for students from Indigenous people. The thesis acknowledges the regulatory and organizational advances of the MSE EIB; however, the absence of an articulated system obstructs the measurement of progress and the identification of gaps. Moreover, this deficiency limits accountability, the efficient allocations of resources, and the sustainability of the EIB policy. The design of the MELS was developed in four stages: Documentary analysis and interviews with key stakeholders from the Ministry of Education, MSE EIB implementers, and experts, which allowed for the identification of management gaps and needs. Formulation of the value chain and construction of strategic indicators, focused on learning outcomes in Indigenous languages and Spanish, teacher performance, community satisfaction, infrastructure, safety, and school attendance. Definition of feedback mechanisms, aimed at transforming data into institutional learning and improvements applied across different levels of management. Development of the monitoring and evaluation plan, which organizes and classifies indicators according to their probability of implementation and the time horizon, while also incorporating criteria of technical, institutional and budgetary feasibility. The methodology, based on an applied and descriptive-propositional approach, combines documentary review, semi-structured interviews, and qualitative systematization. The conceptual framework integrates multiple approaches aligned with public management, which provide the foundation for the creation of the MELS. Ultimately, the proposal fills a critical gap in strategic information and contributes to ensuring quality educational service with cultural and linguistic relevance, while strengthening accountability, transparency and organizational learning, an effort that represents a commitment to building a more efficient, transparent and inclusive State.
The study presents the design of a Monitoring, Evaluation and Learning System (MELS) for the Intercultural Bilingual Education Service Model (MSE EIB), with the aim of strengthening public sector management through the generation of evidence to guide effective decision-making and ensure the quality, inclusive and culturally relevant educational service for students from Indigenous people. The thesis acknowledges the regulatory and organizational advances of the MSE EIB; however, the absence of an articulated system obstructs the measurement of progress and the identification of gaps. Moreover, this deficiency limits accountability, the efficient allocations of resources, and the sustainability of the EIB policy. The design of the MELS was developed in four stages: Documentary analysis and interviews with key stakeholders from the Ministry of Education, MSE EIB implementers, and experts, which allowed for the identification of management gaps and needs. Formulation of the value chain and construction of strategic indicators, focused on learning outcomes in Indigenous languages and Spanish, teacher performance, community satisfaction, infrastructure, safety, and school attendance. Definition of feedback mechanisms, aimed at transforming data into institutional learning and improvements applied across different levels of management. Development of the monitoring and evaluation plan, which organizes and classifies indicators according to their probability of implementation and the time horizon, while also incorporating criteria of technical, institutional and budgetary feasibility. The methodology, based on an applied and descriptive-propositional approach, combines documentary review, semi-structured interviews, and qualitative systematization. The conceptual framework integrates multiple approaches aligned with public management, which provide the foundation for the creation of the MELS. Ultimately, the proposal fills a critical gap in strategic information and contributes to ensuring quality educational service with cultural and linguistic relevance, while strengthening accountability, transparency and organizational learning, an effort that represents a commitment to building a more efficient, transparent and inclusive State.
Description
Keywords
Educación intercultural--Perú, Educación bilingüe--Perú, Administración pública
Citation
Cubas Pashanasi, J. M., Mendoza Cabrera, L. G. M., & Tipismana Menchola, V. D. (2025). Diseño de un sistema de seguimiento, evaluación y aprendizaje para el modelo de servicio educativo educación intercultural bilingüe [Trabajo de investigación, Universidad del Pacífico]. Repositorio de la Universidad del Pacífico. https://hdl.handle.net/11354/6423